25 + Top career options after 12th for PCM student-carrier, option,eligibility, courses, duration, colleges, salary and job opportunity

 Best courses to do after 12th PCM - 

The student who are in class 12th Or who had recently passed 12th all are having the same one of the most brainstorming question in there mind this time is what next ? 

May be many of  you know the answer of this what next but still you all are around  with so many question related to your career, your future and Of course what next? 

So, let me tell you about your what next if you are from a math stream ( science stream with PHYSICS, CHEMISTRY AND MATH ). 

If anyone of you are from the biology stream and seeking for scopes after 12th from biology then visit this site 

https://sciencequestionbuzz.blogspot.com/2020/08/what-are-scopes-for-student-after-12th.html

Link

Generally when we pass class 10th at that time we think that student who will take math in class 11  will be the future engineer Or the student who will take biology will be the future doctor. 

But when we come at last of our boundary where we have to choose what next for our future at that time we realize that what we think earlier is not real life truth, 

Real life truth is much bitter than that of our imagination of doctor and  engineer. 

With this confusion of what next mostly of the student from us only drop the year

So, 

Let us discuss about our what next, 

• B Tech (ENGINEERING) 

• BMS (BACHELOR OF MANAGEMENT STUDIES) 

• BCA ( BACHELOR OF COMPUTER APPLICATIONS) 

• BSC NAUTICAL SCIENCE

• B.E. MARINE ENGINEERING

• B.E. NAVAL ARCHITECTURE AND OFFSHORE ENGINEERING

• B.E. PETROLEUM ENGINEERING

• B.E. HARBOUR AND OCEAN ENGINEERING

• ANIMATION

• VIDEO GAME DEVELOPER/ TESTER

• COMMERCIAL PILOT

• B. Arch (ARCHITECTURE) 

• PRODUCT DESIGN (DIGITAL MODELING) 

• BBA( BACHELOR OF BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION) 

• BSC ( BSC with PCM) 

• B. Plan

•  NDA

• INDIAN ARMY

• DIPLOMA IN FILM AND TELEVISION

• B H M (Bachelor in Hotel Management) 

• D H M (Diploma in Hotel Management) 

• BJMC ( Bachelor in Journalism and Mass Communication) 

•  BA LLB ( Bachelor Of Legislative  Law) 

 ENGINEERING -

Most of the  student take PCM from class 11th for engineering only. 

Engineering is one of the best course after 12th from PCM. 

Engineering is a wide sector that is it contain numbers of stream that are :-

• AEROSPACE ENGINEERING

• CIVIL ENGINEERING

• AERONAUTICAL

• MECHANICAL ENGINEERING

• ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONIC ENGINEERING

• INSTRUMENTATION ENGINEERING

• COMPUTER SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING

• INSTRUMENTATION AND CONTROL ENGINEERING

• PETROLEUM ENGINEERING

• METALLURGICAL ENGINEERING

• CHEMICAL ENGINEERING

• BIO- MEDICAL ENGINEERING

• GENETIC ENGINEERING

• TEXTILE ENGINEERING

Top colleges of engineering in india :-

• IIT ( MADRAS, DELHI, BOMBAY, KANPUR, KHARAGPUR etc.) 

• INTERNATIONAL INSTITUTE  OF INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY, HYDERABAD

• BIRLA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY AND SCIENCE, PILANI

• BANARAS HINDU UNIVERSITY

• NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY

• NETAJI SUBHASH INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY

• DELHI TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY

ENTRANCE EXAM FOR ENGINEERING :-

JEE Main

BITSAT

MET

VITEEE

SRMJEE

COMDEK UGET

KIITEE

SITEEE

AMUEEE

BMS (Bachelor of Management Studies) 

BACHELOR  OF  MANAGEMENT STUDIES is a course mostly for the student who are interested and wanna make future in a Professional Management Course. 

BMS is an undergraduate course program of  3 years.

This course mostly focus on Management skills and its knowledge. 

SCOPES OF BMS -

As we know BMS indulge us and give us knowledge about Management Organisation and its skills. 

Therefore we can expect a good carrier and future with a good salary along with opportunity to grow. 

CARRIER  PROSPECTUS UNDER  BMS :-

• Financial Analyst

• Business Development

• Executive Project Manager

• IT

• Human Resource Manager ,     etc

BMS  COLLEGES  :-

• St. Xavier's College  Mumbai 

• Narsee Monjee  College of Commerce and  Economic ( Mumbai) 

• Shaheed Sukhdev College of  Business Studies ( New Delhi) 

• KJ Somaiya College of Arts and Commerce (Mumbai) 

• H R College of Commerce and Economic ( Mumbai) 

• St. Xavier College, Kolkata

• University of Delhi, Delhi

ENTRANCE  EXAMS :-

• DU  JAT 

DU JAT conducted by Delhi University

• AIMA UGAT 

AIMA UGAT conducted by All India Management Associate

• MUCET 

Mumbai University Common Management Entrance Test 

ELIGIBILITY FOR BMS :-

• Minimum Qualification needed for BMS is 12th pass from a recognised educational board. 

• The Minimum Percentage Required in 12th class is 50% for general and 45% for SC/ST.

• Special Preference is generally given to Commerce student. 

BCA ( Bachelor's of Computer Application) :-

BCA is a popular course of a computer software where we study about computer and it's applications. 

It's a 3 year bachelor degree program

The students who love to use computer and wanna understand programing, language of a computer etc. should definitely do this course. 

This course involves the subject like

• Software Development

• Artificial Intelligence

• Multimedia Systems

• Web-Based Applications

• Theoretical Computer Science

• Database  Management System

• Data Communication And Computer Networks

ELIGIBILITY :-

• Minimum qualification need to do BCA is 12th pass from a recognized educational board. 

• Minimum percentage required for pursuing BCA in 12th is 45%.

• Maximum age limit required for pursuing BCA is 21.

TOP COLLEGES FOR PURSUING BCA IN INDIA -

• SRM Institute of Science and Technology- SRM University, Chennai

• Christ University (CU), Banglore

• Department of Computer Application, Kurukshetra University

• Institute of Management Studies (IMS) 

• Birla Institute of Technology [BIT Mesra]

• Women's Christian College, Chennai

Entrance exam for BCA:-

IPU CET BCA  

 

Conducted by GGS Indraprastha University

KIITEE  BCA

Conducted by Kalinga Institute of Industrial Technology University

LUCSAT BCA 

Conducted by Lucknow  University

PESSAT 

Conducted by PES University

MERCHANT  NAVY :-

Merchant Navy is also called as Merchant marine or merchandise marine it is a private navy which is used for commercial purpose. 

The people of Merchant Navy works in ship and mostly under water. 

Merchant Navy involve different types of work. 

So, there are different courses also that are available for different work on the ship of Merchant Navy. 

THESE COURSES ARE :-

BSC Nautical Science

B. E. Marine Engineering

B. E. Naval Architecture and Offshore Engineering

B. E. Petroleum Engineering

B. E. Mechanical Engineering

B. E. Harbour and Ocean Engineering

B. E. Civil Engineering 

and other........ 

ELIGIBILITY :-

The eligibility for joining Merchant Navy is finishing class 12 from PCM. 

Normal vision is required but glasses up to plus or minus 2.5 may be allowed. 

TOP COLLEGES FOR MERCHANT NAVY :-

• Tolan Maritime Industry (TMI) 

• Samundra Institute of Maritime Studies  Mumbai

• International Maritime Institute (IMI) 

• Vels Academy of Maritime Studies Chennai

• Maharashtra Academy of Naval Education and Training ( pune) 

• Institute of Technology and Marine Engineering

ANIMATION :-

Animation is a field which create a different story in a different way. 

It is a method of photographing, Video editing, Video Creating with graphics etc. 

Animation has its own world which create different animated image, video, it's motion, frame, different animation technique, 2D , 3D images, Hand writing model animation technique and many more.... 

TYPES OF ANIMATION COURSES :-

Diploma in Digital Animation  

Duration - 1 year

Diploma in Animation, video editing and Post  Production  work

Duration - 1 or 2 year

Diploma in CG Animation 

Duration - 6 months

Diploma in VFX 

Duration - 6 months

SCOPES AFTER ANIMATION COURSE

As we all know India is a one of the hub of animation so after pursuing the animation course you can easily get a good job with a good salary in a 

• Graphic Designer

• Web Designer   

• 2D / 3D Animator

• AV Editor 

• Technical Trainer

• 3D Modeler

• Multimedia Programmers

• Visualizers

TOP COLLEGES FOR ANIMATION :-

• Arena Animation

• F X School, Mumbai

• Picasso Animation  College, Banglore

• Mayabious Academy 

• Toonz Academy

• Zee Institute of Creative Art, Banglore

CONCLUSION 

You should not be panic while choosing the course after 12th as, your one step can change your whole future. 

There are so many courses available in all the streams which can shape your carrier, protect your future, and can make you successful. 

So, 

"All the best for your future everyone"

If anyone of you wanna know about the scopes in biology then you must visit this 

Link

https://sciencequestionbuzz.blogspot.com/2020/08/what-are-scopes-for-student-after-12th.html

let us discuss about our what next

What are the scopes for the student after 12th ( 25 + scopes)- career, eligibility, courses, colleges, opportunity, options, future

 What are the scopes for the student after 12th with biology stream -

The student who are in class 12th Or who had recently passed 12th are having one of the most brainstorming question in there mind this time is what next ? 

May be many of  you know the answer of this what next but still you all are around  with so many question related to your carrier, your future and Of course what next? 

So, let me tell you about your what next if you are from a biology stream ( science stream with PHYSICS, CHEMISTRY AND BIOLOGY ). 

Generally when we pass class 10th at that time we think that student who will take math in class 11  will be the future engineer Or the student who will take biology will be the future doctor. 

But when we come at last of our boundary where we have to choose what next for our future at that time we realize that what we think earlier is not real life truth, 

Real life truth is much bitter than that of our imagination of doctor and and engineer. 

With this confusion of what next mostly of the student from us only drop the year

So, 

let us discuss about our what next

1 MBBS 

2 B Pharma( Bachelor in Pharmacy) 

3 - BDS( Bachelor of Dentist Science) 

4 - Bachelor of Physiotherapy

5 - BSc Nursing ( Bachelor in nursing) 

6 - Bsc Course ( specialisation) 

7 - BAMS (Bachelor of Ayurvedic Medicine and Surgery) 

8 - Pharma D ( Diploma in Pharmacy) 

9 - BUMS ( Bachelor of Unani Medicine and Surgery) 

10 - BMLT ( Bachelor of Medical Lab Technician) 

11 - DMLT( Diploma of Medical Lab Technician) 

Specialisation on :

12 - BOTANY OR ZOOLOGY

13 - Microbiology

14 - Agriculture

15 - Biochemistry

 

16 - Environmental Science 

17 - Genetics 

18 - Bioinformatics 

19 - Marine Biology

20 - Biophysics

21 - Biotechnology

22 - Food Technology

23 - Immunology

24 - Animal Biotechnology

25 - Plant Biotechnology

Now after getting about so many courses let us now talk about these courses in detail :

• PHARMACY - 

If you are a PCB student and wanna do something apart from the MBBS course and wish to pursue medical programme then pharmacy is seriously a very good option, it open the good job opportunity with a good decent salary, and even you can start your own business in Pharmacy, if you are willing too. 

The main aim of the Pharmacy course is to educate students regarding the correct use of medicine and managing them and tell the patients a good prescription for his / her disease. 

The Courses available for Pharmacy are :

• DENTISTRY - 

There are the number  of professional degrees in dentistry offered by dental schools in various countries around the world. 

The degrees of dentistry are :

Post graduate degree courses :

• NURSING - 

Bachelor of science (BS) with a major in nursing or Bachelor Nursing (BN) is a degree of nursing which is usually of 3 or 4 years. 

The Bachelor degree prepares nurses for a wide variety of professional roles and graduate study. 

Importance -

Nursing is a honourable profession, Nurses are the heart and soul of the healthcare system. 

Nurses play a vital role in helping patients they are the only in the hospital who take care for the patients. 

They create emotional relationship with the patients which help patients to recover better. 

Nursing Courses :

GNM :

GNM ( General  Nursing and Midwifery) is a course of 3 to 3.5 year. 

Only science that is the student having physics, chemistry and biology students can purse this course. 

Eligibility criteria student with 10+2 and should have 40% and more in class 12th can do this course. 

ANM :

ANM ( Auxiliary Nurse Midwifery) is a course of 2 years. 

The student with any stream that is science, commerce, arts, math can purse this course. 

The minimum eligibility required is 12 th pass. 

BSC  Nursing : 

BSC nursing is a Bachelor degree course which completes in 4 years. 

The student with science stream having physics, chemistry and biology can purse this Bachelor degree course. 

The minimum eligibility required is 12 pass with 40% . 

The famous colleges are :

Top colleges for ANM in India

• Sai Nath University Ranchi

• Kailash Institute of Nursing and Paramedical Noida

• Bhai Gurudas Group of Institutions Sangrur

• Sankalchand Patel University Vistaar

Top GNM Colleges in India

• Universal Group of Institutions Mohali

• Kalinga Institution of  Industrial Technology Bhubaneswar

• Sri  Guru Ramdas Institute of  Medical Sciences and Research Amritsar

ENTRANCE EXAM FOR BSC NURSING :

• AIIMS NURSING

• PGIMER NURSING 

• CMC Ludhiana 

• Indian Army Nursing

• JIPMER Nursing

 BAMS ( Bachelor of Ayurvedic, Medicine and Surgery) :

BAMS ( BACHELOR OF AYURVEDIC, MEDICINE AND SURGERY ) is a 5 to 6 year course which include 1 year of internship. 

A person holding BAMS degree can get job in government ayurvedic hospital as ayurvedic pharmacist or can even go for the private job too. 

BAMS doctors as per norms are legally allowed to conduct minor surgery.

 

Eligibility:

Course       subject     percentage   Duration

BAMS          PCB          45% - 50%      5 to 5.6 yr

COLLEGES :

• Institute of Medical Science  Banaras Hindu University 

• Shree Guru Govind Singh University Gurgaon

• Rajiv Gandhi University of Health Sciences Banglore

• Ayurvedic Medical  College  Kolahpur

• Shri Ayurveda Mahavidyalaya Nagpur 

• NTR University of  Health Science Vijaywada

BUMS ( Bachelor of Unani Medicine and Surgery) :

Bachelor of Unani Medicine and Surgery is  one of the oldest medication system in the world. 

It is originated in Greece and from there the system of Unani  Medicine is adopted by South Asian countries . 

ELIGIBILITY :

COURSE    SUBJECT        %          DURATION

BUMS           PCB          55%              5.5 yr

Colleges :

• Aligarh Muslim University

• Maharashtra University of Health Sciences

• Rajiv Gandhi University of Health Science

• Shivaji University

• Aryabhatta Knowledge University, Patna

MEDICAL LAB TECHNICIAN :

It is a course where a person do work in a lab i.e the work of testing, 

It is one of the most famous course offer after 12 th in Biology stream. 

It enable you to learn professional medical technology like :

• Clinical Labouratory Tests

• Prevention ( of a particular disease) 

•  Diagnoses  ( of a particular diseases) 

COURSES: 

Course     Duration      Qualifications      %

BMLT          3 Yr               10+2(PCB/M)       50%

DMLT          2 Yr               10+2( PCB/M)     40%

Colleges :

• JIPMER Puducherry

• AKU ( Aryabhatta Knowledge University) Patna

• Manipal School of Allied Science

• School of Nursing and Health 

• SRM Medical College , Chennai

• NIMS University

• NIMS, Hyderabad

Botany / Zoology :

BSC with Botany and Zoology is also one of the good carrier course option for biology stream students. 

BOTANY : 

Botany is a scientific study of plants and in a degree of botany. 

 Botany is course where One has to study on deep about the plants. 

Plants including: 

algae, fungi, lichens, mosses, ferns and flowering plants

ZOOLOGY :

It is branch of  biology where you have to study about the Animal  Kingdom. 

Where you have to study about the animal kingdom including evolution, structure, embryology, classification, habits and distribution of all animals, both living and extinct and how they interact with their ecosystems. 

BIOTECHNOLOGY :

Biotechnology by the word define biology with technology that is a branch of science where we use living organism and by using technology on it we make it more good , beneficial, or advance or in simple word we can say that biotechnology is the branch of science which is making our life style easier and easier by day to day.

For example- for information about Biotechnology touch the blue line. 

https://sciencequestionbuzz.blogspot.com/2020/07/biotechnology-and-its-scopes-what-is.html

CONCLUSION :

You should not be panic while choosing the course after 12th as, your one step can change your whole future. 

There are so many courses available in all the streams which can shape your carrier, protect your future, and can make you successful. 

So, 

"All the best for your future everyone" 

Biotechnology, it's application, how to enter in this field

     

Biotechnology and it's scope

• What is biotechnology? 
• What are the scopes of biotechnology?
• What is the importance of biotechnology?
• Is biotech can shape my future?
• How to enter in the field of biotech?
• What are the requirements needed for entrying in the field of biotech?

If you all have also such type of questions than you are at correct place, here you will get all the answers of your questions.

So, lets begin,

What is biotechnology? 

We, can see easily that our day to day life is getting easy, we get any vegetable any time that is in off season also,

Do you know why it is,

Do you remember that earlier the tomato which we get ripen easily and sometime without using those tomato they get to its worst stage that is because of its outer layer which was very thin, but now the tomato which we are using do not ripe easily,there outer layer is not that much soft as earlier tomato is having.

https://amzn.to/31wg9mr

https://amzn.to/31wg9mr

So, do you think so that migration of tomatoes thin layer to thick layer is sudden?

No its not sudden this all is the magic of biotechnology.

By hearing the word biotechnology we think that it is new term, but no biotechnology has a long past years of history.

Biotechnology by the word define biology with technology that is a branch of science where we use living organism and by using technology on it we make it more good , beneficial, or advance or in simple word we can say that biotechnology is the branch of science which is making our life style easier and easier by day to day.

For example-

By making vaccine -

Which helps all of us to be secure from the diseases like Polio, mumps, rubella, chicken pox .

By which the infectious disease rates reduce.

Agricultural development-

It include improved yield from crops, increased nutritional qualities, improved taste and quality of food.

Biotechnology in animals-

Improving the breeding stock of animals. These include artificial insemination(AI), embryo transfer (EI), In vitro fertilization (IVF).

Diary products-

Biotechnology is used from the earlier centuries for the dairy products, for increasing the quality and quantity of milk.

Industrial product-

It include modern application of biotechnology for sustainable processing and production of chemical products, materials and biofuels.

Use of enzyme and microorganism to make bio based products in making food ingredients, detergents.

Fermentation technology-

It plays a key role application in the pharmaceuticals company  where they use microorganism and enzyme for production of compound.

So, by knowing so many advantages of biotechnology above,

            By me now you are having a brief picture of biotechnology and its role in our day to day life. 

So, now lets talk about what are the scopes of biotechnology.

Biotechnology in everyday life-

All times, biotechnology has the greatest effect in places you never notice-

• Safe and healthier food

As obesity rates climb to epidemic levels, biotechnology is helping to create a new generation of healthier oils from soybeans, canola and sunflowers. These oils are free of the trans fats that can raise cholesterol and contribute to heart disease.

Other biotechnology products would improve nutritional content. One such product, “golden rice,” would provide vitamin A to millions of people in developing countries who suffer from a deficiency of this vitamin, which is critical for eyesight and anemia prevention. This is only one example of several fortified foods now in development.

• Public Safety

Scientists are also modifying mustard plants to serve as "sentinel plants" that warn of chemical warfare agents or animal pathogens such as anthrax. Recently, a Danish company announced it had developed a plant that can be used to detect land mines by changing colors when its roots encounter a mine. DNA fingerprinting, a biotech process, has transformed criminal investigation and forensic medicine, as well as afforded significant advances in anthropology and wildlife management

• Ocean Water Based Bioforms

Over 70% of the earth surface is covered by seawater, and it is the most abundant water source available on the planet. But we are yet to discover the full potential of it. For example with halophilic bacteria capable of growing in the seawater can be engineered to grow faster and produce useful products including chemicals, fuels and polymeric materials. Ocean agriculture is also a promising technology. It is based on the photosynthetic biomass from the oceans, like macroalgae and microalgae.

• Utilizing Carbon dioxide as a crude material-

Biotechnology is poised to contribute solutions to mitigate the growing threat of rising CO2 levels. Recent advances are rapidly increasing our understanding of how living organisms consume and use CO2. By harnessing the power of these natural biological systems, scientists are engineering a new wave of approaches to convert waste CO2 and C1 molecules into energy, fuels, chemicals, and new materials.

What are the scopes of biotechnology? 

By knowing above about the biotechnology now your mind should be clear about the biotechnology, and if you seriously wanna enter toward this field so, you should not be worried about your carrier because biotechnology itself contain a broad sector.

What all biotechnology contains? 

• Biophysics
• Chemistry
• Biomathematics
• Bioinformatics
• Zoology
• Botany
• Cell biology
• Genetics
• Immunology
• Molecular biology
• Microbiology
• Biochemistry
• Food technology
• Animal biotechnology
• Plant biotechnology

AFTER 12 th HOW TO ENTER IN A FIELD OF BIOTECH-

If you are seriously willing to enter in a field of biotech than one of the most important thing you must have is-


You should be from a stream of either math or science.


No commerce or Art stream student can have a carrier in biotech.

So, a person with math or science background can make a good carrier in biotech.

• A math student can do B Tech from biotech
• A biology student can do BSc from biotech

B Tech Biotechnology-

B Tech  biotech is a multi year long undergraduate level 4 years college education program which is isolated into 8 semester.


The course prospectus expects to give information and the use of the equivalent.

The famous B Tech biotechnology colleges in India

• IIT
• DELHI TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY
• NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY
• ANNA UNIVERSITY, CHENNAI
• BIRLA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY, MESAR
• VELLORE INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY , TAMIL NADU 
• INSTITUTE OF CHEMICAL TECHNOLOGY, MUMBAI
• SCHOOL OF BIOTECHNOLOGY, MADURAI UNIVERSITY
• JAYPEE UNIVERSITY
• SHOOLINI UNIVERSITY, HIMANCHAL PRADESH 

SCOPES AFTER B Tech BIOTECH -

After B Tech biotechnology you can easily apply for the various job opportunity like-

1-DRUG AND PHARMACEUTICALS RESEARCH

2- FOOD PROCESSING

3-BIO-PROCESSING INDUSTRIES

4-PUBLIC FUNDED

5-LABORATORIES CHEMICALS

6-ENVIRONMENTAL CONTROL

7-WASTE MANAGEMENT

8-ENERGY

You can even be the Business Developer after B tech biotechnology and if you wanna study more and wanna gain more knowledge and wanna get expert in this field than you can study further for M tech and than too PhD

Or you can ever opt MBA biotech after completing your bachelors degree.

BSc biotechnology-

BSc biotechnology is a 3 years college class , including a propelled investigation of the cell and biomolecular forms for the advancement of an assortment of innovation and items that add to improving individuals lives and well being. 

The famous BSc biotechnology colleges in india-

1- Punjab university
2-Madras Christian College (chennai)
3-Parul University
4-Calicut University
5-Bhundelkhand University
6-Amity University ( mumbai)
7-Manipal school of life science
8- LPU Lovely Professional University
9- SHOOLINI University

SCOPES AFTER BSC BIOTECHNOLOGY

The popular job profiles after BSc biotechnology is-

1-Research analyst 
2-Forensic experts
3-Calibration Technician
4-Biostatistician 
5-Clinical Research Manager
6-Scientific assistant 
And many more...... 

And if you wanna study more and want more knowledge to gain in this field of biotechnology than i personally recommend you to go further for MSc  biotech.

Because biotech is  a field where you need a good knowledge in your  sector.
And a bachelor degree will not give you sufficient knowledge.

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